October 2007 News Letter
Fall is my favorite time of year. This year, however, the
drought has robbed us of the brilliant foliage display that Tennessee is
noted for. We can still have those bon fires with hot dogs and
marshmallows, with caution of course. The scents of leaves burning and
smoke from the fireplaces are aromas that fill my heart with memories old
and new. Hopefully we can turn the air conditioning off in our houses and
enjoy some fresh air with the windows and doors open.
October is pet wellness month so I hope you enjoy this month's
information.
Pam
Car Rides
- Keep your dog's head
inside the window. It's dangerous to let them hang outside of the
vehicle. Bugs, sand, road debris, etc, can cause serious injury to your
dog's eye, ears and nose.
- Teach your pup to wait for permission to enter or exit a vehicle.
- Safely confine your dog in a plastic kennel or padded travel harness
and seat belt to prevent injury in case of sudden swerves, stops or an
unforeseen accident.
5 Ways to ensure your dog's health and well being for years to come.
1. Focus on Fangs: Brush teeth and gums. Do daily grooming.
2. Watch
their weight: Heavier dogs can have more physical problems later in life.
3. Visit the Veterinarian regularly: It's important to detect problems
early on. Keep vaccines up to date. Bring in a stool sample to check for
parasites every 6 months. Make a list of any questions that you may have.
4. Keep training on track: Training keeps a bond between pet and owner.
Concentrate on leash
training and the command
of "come".
5. Spay and neuter: In males, it prevents prostate problems, aggressive
behavior, wonderlust,and eliminates the possibility of testicular cancer.
In females it is best to spay before the first heat cycle because then it
nearly prevents mammary cancer and ends the possibility of pyometra (a
potentially fatal infection of the uterus).
Fact or Fiction?
The cat will suck the breath from the baby?
False: Baby saliva happens;
it smells good and is accessible to cats. "In the olden days, babies died
all the time mysterious diseases" certified animal behavior consultant, Beth
Adelman says. Back then, if a person saw a cat licking the baby's mouth and
the baby wasn't moving, he or she might have come to the wrong conclusion.
Cats also sniff things they are curious about. Remember that a baby's face
is at your cat's level.
The cat might smother
the baby.
True: Cats have a tendency
to snuggle up with babies. They are cat -size and warm, and they sleep a
lot. A newborn can't move, and a cat could inadvertently block the baby's
air passages.
Can't Find Their
Way Home:
Statistics:
Each year 10 million pets are lost and without proper ID. 90% are never
found. You would think that with these statistics, pet owners would be
beating their veterinarians doors down to get their pet(s) micro-chipped,
but they aren't. There are 146 million pets in the U.S. and only 10% have a
micro-chip. Of those, 50% don't register with a database and even fewer
update their info each time they move. Any pet can escape or get out
accidentally, that's why it is so important to have a pet micro-chipped.
All it takes is a one time out the door or under the fence. After the
micro-chip is injected, submit the information to the database and keep it
updated. After all..........a micro-chip without a database entry is like a
cell phone without a battery. By the way------there is no
credible evidence that microchips in pets cause cancer.
Your Outside Cat
Some dangers that your
outdoors cat can face.
Disease- feline leukemia and FIV (feline immunodeficiency virus) spread by
contact, un-neutered males are worse because they tend to fight. Both
diseases are spread through saliva. There are other viruses that cats can
catch and spread
Unwanted pregnancy- Unaltered female cats often return home "in the family
way"
Parasites- Tick, fleas, worms and other parasites usually attack outdoor
cats and can be brought into your home, can spread to both you and your
other pets. Ticks and fleas can cause allergies, skin irritation and
anemia. In addition, trying to rid your home of these insects can get
complicated.
Accidents- Outdoor cats face the risk of being killed by cars, especially in
the urban areas. They can also get caught in traps, or consume poisonous
substances. Running away and not finding their way back is another hazard.
Predators- In rural areas, cats can fall victim to larger predators, dog
fights, cat fights, or fights with other animals. Often they fall prey to
humans as well.
Laws- If caught in someone else's yard, your cat can be taken to the nearest
shelter. Without ID, the shelter may put the cat to sleep after the normal
time limit, or adopt it out to someone else. In fact, euthanasia kills more
cats than the above factors combined.
Dusk and dawn are the most dangerous times for your cat to be outside. In
rural areas, these are the prime times for many of the larger predators to
be out and about. In cities and towns that time is the visibility of
drivers is the lowest. The safest time for a cat to be outside is during
the day.
T
op Emergencies and How to Prevent Them
Fracture
- Reasons: trauma, hit by car, jumping from heights
- Prevention: Keep on a leash, close all the windows and keep screens
secured, use seat belts, don't let small animals jump from your arms
Gastric Torsion (bloat)
- Reasons: rotation of the stomach, cause is unknown, increased
incidences in large, deep chested dogs, eat or drink followed by exercise.
- Prevention: feed more than one meal daily, avoid allowing a pet to over
eat or drink and avoid exercise after meals
Gastric Foreign Body
- Reasons: eating objects that get 'stuck' in intestines or stomach
- Prevention: choose toys that are safe and durable, cover trash cans,
place laundry away, pick up children's toys. common foreign bodies; socks,
undergarments, coins, ribbon, string, wrappers, and even rocks or stones
Antifreeze
- Reasons: sweet taste and pets like it, it is a deadly toxin and as
little as 1 teaspoon can kill a small dog or cat
- Prevention: make sure your pet does not have access to fluids, don't
let your pets roam, your neighbors may not be as careful, buy products that
are pet safe
Insecticide Toxicity
- Reasons: most common incidences occur from using pet store or OTC
medications, cats and small dogs are extremely sensitive
- Prevention: Never apply dog medication to cats, always check with your
veterinarian before using any medication that you are unsure of
Laceration (multiple)
- Reasons: usually from being hit by a car or an animal fight
- Prevention: don't let your pet run unrestricted, keep in a yard or on a
leash, check of them frequently, remember, depending on your fence, other
animals can get inside
Snail Bait or Household Chemical Ingestion
- Reasons: most ingestion occurs from dogs and cats that have easy access
to chemicals in yards or finding an open bag in the garage, shed, house or
yard
- Prevention: Keep all chemicals locked up in a closet or a closed
container
Lacerations (single)
- Reasons: stepping on glass or other sharp objects, getting caught on a
fence or something in the yard, getting into the trash
- Prevention: check out your yard and fence for possible hazards
Soft Tissue Trauma (skin, muscle and areas in between)
- Reasons: Hit by car, falls, fights and just about any injury
- Prevention: prevent pets from dangers leading to trauma, a 6 foot
non-retractable leash with a quality collar that has a good snap, may keep
them close and safe
Of course these are things to do at home, but most of the time it is best to get
your pet to a veterinarian or an emergency clinic as soon as possible. In most
cases antibiotics, x-rays, medications, or possibly surgery should be given or
performed by a licensed veterinarian . Often it is difficult to access the
severity or complications from any of the above.